Level 1 CFA® Exam:
Non-Mortgage Asset-Backed Securities
Non-mortgage assets used as collateral in securitization include:
- auto loan and lease receivables,
- credit card receivables,
- personal loans,
- commercial loans.
Cash flows from amortizing loans include:
- interest,
- scheduled principal repayment,
- prepayments.
If there is no principal repayment schedule, we deal with non-amortizing loans.
Examples of ABS backed by amortizing loans are:
- RMBS,
- auto loan ABS.
Examples of ABS backed by non-amortizing loans are:
- credit card receivable ABS.
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Cash flows for credit card receivable ABS consist of:
- finance charges, that is interest paid by the borrower on the unpaid balance outstanding after the grace period. It can be fixed or floating,
- fees,
- principal repayments.
During the lockout period, the cash flows include only finance charges and fees. The principal repayments are invested in new credit card receivables.
- Non-mortgage assets used as collateral in securitization include auto loan and lease receivables, credit card receivables, personal loans, and commercial loans.
- Cash flows from amortizing loans include interest, scheduled principal repayment, and prepayments.
- If there is no principal repayment schedule, we deal with non-amortizing loans.
- Credit enhancements available for auto loan ABSes: senior/subordinate structure, a reserve account, overcollateralization, and excess spread.
- Cash flows for credit card receivable ABS consist of: finance charges, fees, and principal repayments.